SubscribeFree Mortgage Payment Protection, FHA Standards Easing and Loan Mods at Absolute Mortgage Banking
November 20, 2009
Free mortgage payment insurance, really? Yes! While hosting one of my monthly mortgage market updates, which generally occur every third Wednesday of the month, I learned that CAR actually offers complimentary mortgage protection through their Housing Affordability Program (special thanks to Pam Page and Julia Keady for this information). To be eligible, the following are a few highlights:
- First-time buyers only
- Dwelling must be single-family residential
- Must close escrow by December 31, 2009
- Must be represented by a CA Realtor
- Buyer(s) have not received benefits from HAF in the past
The maximum monthly benefit is $2,250 per month for a total duration of six months, after an initial four-month seasoning period. As such, it may be worth looking in to additional providers to augment the CAR program, should additional peace of mind be desired.
So what else was good information discussed at the update on Wednesday?
- Bridge financing is available for qualified move-up buyers looking to leverage their current home and buy before they sell
- “Jumbo” money is more available today than it has been over the last year, which is primarily due to price stabilization– there are now programs offering rates below 4%, leverage as high as 90% (80% to $2mm loan amount!) and financing for investment properties
- with the elevated conforming loan limits staying in tact, rates below 5% and a total of $18,000 in tax credits available to eligible buyers, first-time buyers are likely much better off owning versus renting provided that the holding period is five years
- Move-up buyers appear to be the most motivated lately, as we are seeing twice the number of applications on “jumbo” mortgages versus conforming mortgages coming in at present
- with qualifications tightening, sellers are wise to consider offering up to 2% of the sales price as a credit toward a buyer’s non-recurring closing costs to yield a lower rate and therefore payment
- Multiple offers are back, so it’s good to know that the 21-day close is also available again
Next update presentation will be on January 20, 9:30 am and posted on the AMB website calendar– hope to see you there!
FHA Standards Easing
If you know of someone looking to puchase a condo in a new development, HUD just made it easier to obtain an FHA loan. HUD is easing up on the requirements that 50% of the units be sold (now down to 30%) and now allows up to 50% of the units to be FHA financed (up from 30%) before funding for FHA is allowed. The rule that no more than 10% of the units can be owned by one owner and that 50% of the project must be owner occupied hasn’t changed, and the developers aren’t very happy about it, but the reality is that the deal is simply not insurable otherwise.
Loan Modifications Available Through AMB
Coming soon, Absolute Mortgage Banking will have an arrangement with a reputable company that can help individuals modify their loans per the HAMP requirements, and we’ll make the process very easy with a link through our website. We are in the final due-diligence stage, and we will have a formal announcement likely before Thanksgiving.
High-cost conforming loans and housing prices
November 10, 2009
On November 6, Scott Sambucci of Altos Research did some analysis of housing prices around the $730,00 sales price to see if conforming loans requiring as little as 5% down were having an impact on selling prices, vs. the 20% minimum down payment for loans over $729,000.
Basically, there is an effect, and we are seeing market striations here locally at the $1.5M and $2M price points as well, where most lenders require 20% and 25% down payments respectively.
Get the scoop, analysis and commentary with cool charts HERE
Mortgage Mania 25 – What’s Next?
November 3, 2009
Last week I attended a lecture given by economist Chris Thornberg of Beacon Economics on the economic forecast for 2010. The event was sponsored by accounting firm Petrinovich ,Pugh and Co., and Bridge Bank. You can view Dr. Thornberg’s recent presentations on the Beacon Economics website, and his talk from last week HERE.
The digest version is that we will continue to see positive economic news and growth through 2010, but much of that will be driven by the various government funded stimulus packages, which will be ending next year. Since these programs can’t go on forever, Dr. Thornberg predicts that we will see stagnation in 2011 due to the double whammy of unemployment and defaults in the commercial real estate market. Yes, the hits just keep on coming!
We continue to see the following strata in the single-family home market across our area. Here is how the Palo Alto market is currently behaving:
- Under $800,000 we continue to see some multiple offers and some homes selling briskly for over the list price as buyers are enticed into the market by low down payment (3.5% down), FHA backed loans up to $729,750. New home builders are adding pricing and rate incentives, with some offering 3% rates, if you use their lender, their contract, their terms.
Palo Alto $1M - $1.25M, Oct. 2009 vs. Oct. 2008
- $800,000 – $1,500,000 homes are selling more slowly as buyers need 20% – 25% down payments and substantial cash flow to qualify for mortgages in this price range versus the FHA backed loans mentioned above.
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Palo Alto $1.25M - $2M, Oct. 2009 vs. Oct. 2008
- $1,500,000 – $2,000,000 has had an uptick in sales activity in the last month relative to Summer, as buyers in this price range have come back out and absorbed much of the available inventory.
$2M - $3M Oct. 2009 vs. Oct. 2008
Over $3M, Oct. 2009 vs. Oct. 2008
- Over $2,000,000 we are seeing fewer sales and some homes selling at large discounts from listed prices as those owners are overextended and are under financial pressure to sell. Recently, there was a $3.3M short sale in Los Altos, and a $1.8M foreclosure sale in Palo Alto.
Armed with this information, if you are considering selling, early 2010 is the time to take advantage of the current consumer optimism and positive economic news and sell in a relative high (Relative compared a year ago that is, not compared to 2006). As mentioned above, inventory is low relative to demand, especially for updated, attractive homes, and those priced under $2 million are selling. The market above $2 million is moving, but more slowly.
Activity off the Charts, Tighter Guides, Tax Credit Extension– Weekly Comments for October 9, 2009
October 12, 2009
With the number of mortgage applications on purchases surging another 13% last week, combined with conforming-level rates remaining at sub-5% levels and pending home sales rising for the seventh straight month, who in the real-estate world doesn’t need an extra shot of espresso in the am! But not all is rosy with tighter guidelines and the Fed ready to raise rates as necessary to control inflation.
Applications and Rates
With total mortgage applications up 16% last week (13% for purchase applications), how is it that rates are lower if demand for loans is up? The answer is that rates are affected when loans are locked. So if applications are submitted, but processing times are extended and applicants are holding off locking their loan, rates will be lower until real demand (locking the loan) kicks in. The current trend seems to indicate that rates are moving higher, but not significantly. As such, if you are looking for that conforming 30-year fixed under 5%.., it’s still available. Non-conforming rates are also cooperating as they are tied more closely with savings rates than market fluctuations, and we all know how low those CD rates are right now.
What is important to note is that the Fed is concerned about the level of “slack” left as it relates to loose monetary policy, which suggests that tightening monetary policy (raising rates is one way to tighten the screws, but not the only way) has become the focus for the Fed.
Pending Home Sales Up 22.3% Over Last Year
August is typically a slower month for real estate sales, but August 2009 sure bucked the trend with the West reporting a 16% increase over last month and a 22.3% increase over last year—the index now stands at 130.5 in the West. For those still uncertain about whether low rates and tax credits are not doing their part to stabilize the housing market, this latest data is sure enlightening.
Even new construction purchases were up in August with new-construction inventory shrinking for the 28th consecutive month.
Fannie and Freddie Cutting DTI Allowances to 45%?!
Last quarter, Fannie and Freddie cut debt-to-income (“DTI”) allowances for their loans by 16% to 55%. Now, Fannie and Freddie have indicated that DTI allowances will be cut again to 45% DTI—an additional 18.2% cut! What this means is that borrowers who could afford a $500k home today will have to settle for a $400k home in the future. As if there aren’t enough motivating factors for first-time homebuyers already—low rates, low prices, tax credits– here’s another reason…
And speaking of the tax credit, let’s all keep our fingers’ crossed that it at least gets extended and hopefully improved!
Condodealz Update
If you know of anyone interested in purchasing a new condo in Palo Alto at sizeable discount, register yourself at condodealz.com as soon as practical, as a deal is currently in the works.
We’re working this weekend as we do every weekend, so please feel free to contact us at 650.543.8001 or 800.517.LOAN (5626).
Cheers,
Eric
Pendings, Applications and Multiple Offers all UP
May 15, 2009
Fellow contributor sent this to me, and I thought is was worth sharing. I’ll have Administrator Kevin re-post this under his authorship when he has a minute….
We are finally seeing seeing a little sunlight through the economic gloom, both nationally and locally. Take a look at these new statistics, and some anecdotal data from here in Palo Alto.
On a seasonally-adjusted basis, pending home sales in the US were up 3.2% last month (3.9% in the West) and 1.1% over last year (1.7% for the West)
On a non-seasonally-adjusted basis, pendings were up 28.2% last month (23.9% in the West) and 3.2% over last year (4.3% in the West)– wow
What’s significant about this is not only the fact that we continue to see more homes selling, but the index itself is running at volumes similar to what we saw in 2001! Further, this activity helps to stabilize the market, which leads to:
- more available lending, especially for the non-conforming (jumbo’s equity lines, construction financing) market
- helps the conforming market by enabling the MI companies to insure up to 95% again, as opposed to the 85% that they’re at now
- appraisal report concerns reduce
- reduces the emotional aspect of the sale that has created a tremendous amount of tension in the marketplace, as both buyer and seller feel more comfortable about moving forward
A factor that could be contributing to this increased volume is REO’s since Fannie and Freddie had a moratorium on foreclosures from December through March. As such, we may see a slight decrease in the median home price for the month of April. That written, it’s been the first-time homebuyers who have been driving this market, and first-timers don’t prefer to buy REO’s due to the headaches and lack of disclosure involved.
Purchase Applications Continue to Increase
Up 5% over last week on purchase applications, with no signs of slowing down. Refi’s are naturally very volatile as rates fluctuate with supply and demand. Overall, the conforming-level loans applications take the majority of overall applications but we have seen non-conforming application double this month over last.
On conforming loans ($ to $729,750) no matter how hard the government (taxpayers) works to throw money into the system, demand continues to outstrip supply driving rates higher.
On non-conforming loans, rates are driven by deposit rates, which have remained low this year. The 30-year is running about 6% with the 10/1 about 5.5%, the 7/1 about 5.25%, the 5/1 about 5% and the 3-year at 4.75%
Any mortgage rate below 7% is beating the average over the last 40 years.
Multiple Offers Coming Back
Last night one of our clients was the successful bidder of FOURTEEN total contracts submitted- wow! And, yes, this was on a $1.3mm home in Palo Alto. The important thing to remember is that going the old strategy of “as is” with “no contingencies” against multiple offers should be used with high caution when there’s a loan involved and the loan-to-value limits are applicable. Why? The due-diligence process on loans is 4X what it used to be, and appraisal reports are highly scrutinized; as such, it’s recommended that only the most qualified buyers consider proceeding as above.
Mortgage Process, Guidelines and Discretion
Did you know that a loan is actually NEVER officially committed until it funds? In most of the US, the financing contingency runs all the way to funding.
For the first time in 10 years, underwriters are using discretion to determine an applicant’s ability to replay a loan; as such, guidelines are just that—guidelines—and transactions may be in jeopardy if the process is rushed. A good example are those borrowers who have had a bankrupts in the past. Individuals who file bankruptcy once are 80% likely to do so again in their lifetime. An underwriter may see that a credit score requirement is met, but if the overall profile of the applicant’s repayment history is highly questionable, the request could be severely altered or declined.
The process is far more involved than it’s ever been, for both good and bad reasons. As such, we all need to keep in mind that closing dates need to be flexible. Additional due diligence is required on every transaction, and the verification process alone is one that can make the difference between a deal closing and a deal blowing up. A solid, reliable lending source will always provide proper guidance and multiple solutions
In a nutshell, BofA and Morgan Stanley are ranked at the bottom with Citibank and Wells in the middle, JP Morgan and Goldman at the top… The need to raise additional capital places stress on the system and essentially forces rates up since investors know that additional capital is required and will therefore demand a premium for it. For a 4-page version of the results, check out RBC’s summary.
Timing the Market, A Banker’s Viewpoint
September 1, 2008
Credit for this post really goes to 3 Oceans contributor Eric Trailer who sent me this content in a letter this week. My clients got it last week, and the blogoshpere can now benefit. We can assume that Eric has better things to do on Labor Day than blog. I’m guessing something involving his lovely wife and son . . .
To see current market data and price trends over the past year for local communities and confirm or refute Eric’s prognostications on the local market in Palo Alto and the surrounding communities,
CLICK HERE to see real-time market data, courtesy of our friends at Altos Research.
As you have likely been hearing, there continues to be more and more evidence that it will cost prospective home buyers more to purchase a home in select areas of the Bay Area as they allow time to go by.
Why? Let’s look at the basic reasons, then review an example:
1. The median price across the board in Palo Alto and the surrounding communities has risen since the beginning of the year.
2. On a national basis, the trough of the market was reached in April.
3. The conforming loan limit will DECREASE over $100,000 in 2009 to $625,000.
4. Rates have risen about .5% since the beginning of the year, despite the increase in the conforming loan limit to $729,750
5. Loan qualifications are becoming more restrictive with each passing week.
6. More restrictions on loans and a tighter supply of money forces rates to go up
7. Because loans require more work to process them (requirements today are 4x what they were a year ago), rates will go up.
8. Inflation is the number one concern of the Fed, and should be the number one concern for all of us.
Let’s say for a moment that you agree that rates are on the rise, but feel as though prices may come down on a $1mm property today; thus, you want to wait. Let’s further assume that you are right and the future price is $950,000, but rates have increased .5% at that future time. Using 20% down, waiting just cost you an ADDITIONAL $117 per month-over $1,400 per year.
But now let’s be more realistic given the appreciation rates of desirable areas of the Bay Area. If rates increase and the $1mm home appreciates to $1,050,000, you are looking at an ADDITIONAL $550 PER MONTH-OVER $6,000 PER YEAR!
What’s the take-away here? Price matters much less than true cost… My motto has always been that it always pays off to buy sooner than later, provided your holding period is greater than four years. And to prove that I walk the walk, I am happy to share my personal situation written as an article titled, “How to Afford a Home in Palo Alto Without a Trust Fund.”
Kindest regards,
Eric
To call Eric on his walking the walk comment, and get a copy of his article, “How to Afford a Home in Palo Alto Without a Trust Fund.”, click on his pretty picture over there in the contributor column to send him an email.
Mortgage Mania 17 – Foreclosures Inside The Bubble
June 7, 2008
Long-time Mortgage Mania readers, (aka Mortgage Maniacs) know that I’m an avid reader of the New York Times, so it should come as no surprise that I would have some comments on this article in the Friday June 6 edition regarding the continuing foreclosure crisis affecting consumers across the country.
Authors Bajaj and Grynbaum review some recent statistics on foreclosures, and then go on to predict another wave of foreclosures as the economy continues to slow and more consumers fall victim to layoffs and job cuts.
It’s easy to ignore these rumblings here in wealthy Silicon Valley where the local economy is still vibrant, even with nearly $5 a gallon gas, as it is still a minor impact on a budget with a $5,000 a month mortgage. It’s easy for us living in The Bubble of Unstoppable Real Estate (which I define as: Palo Alto, Menlo Park, and Los Altos, your mileage may vary) to say “it can’t happen here”.
Not so fast there pardner. A Short Sale in Atherton you say? It’s almost enough to make you drop your Grey Poupon.
This little number at 199 Selby Lane in Atherton recently listed by Lanny Dannenberg of Keller Williams is a short sale at $1,795,000. It has been on the market with a couple of different brokers for over two years, starting at $2,495,000 in March of 2006.
The good news is that the local market continues to be pretty strong, especially at the upper levels, above $3 million. Don’t take my word for it, check out this market data for the latest facts and figures on Palo Alto and surrounding communities.
Thanks for reading . . .
Conforming Loan Limits Newsflash
February 19, 2008
I’d like to thank Kristen Emery at Princeton Capital in Palo Alto for providing me with the first bit of information that actually explains what the changes to conforming loans will mean to someone in Silicon Valley trying to buy a home.
A little light reading for you:
We have seen a whirlwind of legislative activity these past few weeks! There is much confusion surrounding the recentlypassed Economic Stimulus Package and higher loan limits. Unfortunately, the new law can be confusing to decipher, andnot everyone will benefit. For this reason, we have provided an outline below that clarifies what this new law means for youand how you can benefit from the higher loan limits.
Description and Overview:An economic stimulus package just passed Congress on February 7, 2008 and was signed into law by the President onFebruary 13, 2008. This new law is effective immediately and includes a temporary increase in both the FHA andconforming loan limits to as high as $729,750 in high cost areas. This means that the interest rates on many mortgages willgo down because these loans are now eligible to be purchased by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac or insured by the FederalHousing Administration (FHA). Previously, the FHA was only allowed to insure loans with balances lower than $200,160 -$362,790, depending on the county where the property was located. Also, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were only allowedto purchase loans with balances at or below $417,000. This resulted in limited options and higher financing costs for thosewith loan balances above these limits. The new law substantially increases these limits in high cost areas and opens upnew options and lower financing costs for many people.
How to Determine “High Cost” AreasThere are two things you must know in order to determine if you are in a high cost area:
1. Understanding the Formula
If 125% of the local area median home price exceeds $417,000, the temporary loan limitwould be that 125% of the median home price with a cap of $729,750. Here are threeexamples to illustrate this concept: If the median home price in your area is $375,000, 125% of that number is$468,750. Thisis above the current $417k conforming loan limit. Therefore, the conforming loan limit inyour area WILL change and go up to $468,750. This number is also higher than thehighest FHA loan limits, so therefore your FHA loan limit will also go up to $468,750. If the median home price in your area is $650,000, 125% of that number is $812,500.This number is greater than the maximum cap of $729,250. Therefore, the conforming loan limit in your area willincrease to highest allowable amount under this new law which is $729,250. (Our median home price is $612,000 for Santa Clara County).
2. Determining the Median Home Price in Your Area
The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) will publish the median house prices within 30 days of the billgoing into effect (30 days from February 13, 2008). HUD does not have any interim stats or information for us to use. However, the bill also states that HUD can use any commercially available data if they are unable to compile theinformation on their own within the 30 day timeframe. With that in mind, it is likely that HUD’s numbers will be relativelyconsistent with the data published by the National Association of Realtors (NAR), which already has a solid track record oftracking and publishing this information on a quarterly basis. Therefore, until HUD actually publishes their version of the median home prices, the most accurate way to get thisinformation today is to utilize the data that is published by NAR. Ironically, NAR just released their latest median homeprice update for the 4th quarter of 2007 on February 14, 2008! Contact me today and I’ll research your info and let youknow exactly what the median home price is in your area and how you can benefit from this information.
What do all the dates mean?
There is some confusion because the bill has a provision that says the higher limits areonly effective for loans originated between July 1, 2007 and December 31, 2008. Inshort, the reason it is effective beginning July 1, 2007, is because the credit crisis startedto unfold in July and August of 2007. Mortgage market conditions rapidly deterioratedalmost overnight. Many secondary market investors suddenly refused to purchase loansthat couldn’t be sold to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. (For more info on how this processworks, please see the article entitled Saga of the US Mortgage Industry.) Unfortunately, many mortgage banks had already funded these loans in their ownportfolio or through their warehouse lines of credit. Their intention was obviously to sellthese loans on the secondary market after the loans were funded. However, the creditcrisis prevented them from doing so, and they were stuck holding these loans in theirportfolio. The July 1, 2007 date in the bill is designed to allow these lenders to unloadthese mortgages and sell them on the secondary market to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
However, the July 1, 2007 date has no bearing whatsoever on new refinance transactions!
In other words, it doesn’tmatter when the loan you are refinancing was originated. The old loan could have been originated in 2005, 2006 oranytime before or after July 1, 2007 and it would have no effect whatsoever on your current purchase or refinancetransaction.
If you are refinancing a new loan today, whether it is a purchase or refinance transaction, that loan issubject to the new limits set forth in the bill.
The other date of December 31, 2008 means that the old limits will go back into effect after this year. In other words, now isthe perfect time to buy a new home or refinance your mortgage because after this year, your costs will be higher and youroptions more limited again.
When does this all go into effect?
February 13, 2008 – immediately upon the President’s signature. Therefore, HUD is obligated to publish the median homeprices within 30 days of that date. However, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and various wholesale lenders may have different policies as to how these new loans are going to be priced and underwritten.
- – - Information provided by:
Kristen Emery
Princeton Capital
650-566-5754
What Does The Change in Conforming Loans Mean To ME?
February 19, 2008
. . . Said my friend Amy to me the other day. Since she is sort of a typical first time buyer, (actually not), I decided to make an example of her and contribute to her 15 mins of fame.
Amy is your somewhat typical Sillycon Valley MBA tech-marketing type. She works in marketing for a large company, so her income is derived from her salary, as opposed to commissions or stock options that may or may not vest. The company is stable, so her bonuses tend to be consistent and her income fairly predictable. She recently moved from one giant tech company to a large one, so she has a number of years of experience in her industry and job classification, excellent credit, and some equity from a condo that she sold.
Being an MBA, and financially conservative (politically liberal), she can comfortably afford something in the $650K price range, even in the current lending environment. The previous idea was for her to take out two mortgages, a conforming loan of $417,000, and then a second or equity line to cover the rest.
Now that Mr. W. has signed off on the stimulus package that included a short-term increase in the conforming loan limit for 2008, Amy’s interest in buying a house has gone up. The tax rebate will let her buy her kids a happy meal and some new jeans, so her interest is much more in the mortgage changes.
At the time of our conversation, the difference in rates between a conforming (under $417,000) and jumbo ($417,001+) loan was about .75%, depending on a million things, which I will leave to co-contributor Eric Trailer to explain. Jsut plugging in some numbers, on a loan of $585,000 (10% down on our $650K house), her payments would drop about $4300 a year excluding taxes if that loan was at the lower rate. Now we are talking interesting.
Admittedly, this is very simplified, because it doesn’t take into account the cost of a conforming first and then a second, or whether lenders will have tiered pricing based on the loan amount, or credit scores, documented vs. non-documented income, etc., etc., etc.
My intent is to show the effect of this new law on “normal” Silicon Valley home buyers who have “normal” jobs, and are trying to put a roof over their heads. While the tax rebates of a few hundred dollars will only have minor impacts on most of us (I get $300, I think), the effect on home buying capability will be potentially significant.
Let the comments fly, and thanks for reading.
Economic Forecast – Finally, you can believe what you read in the newspaper
January 21, 2008
I have long been a proponent of Bay Area real estate, and especially that rare piece of level ground on the Peninsula where the laws of Supply and Demand exert the greatest influence.
Amid tales of worldwide stock market tumbles (US markets were closed today in observance of Dr. King’s birthday), this little tidbit of sanity was embedded in an article in today’s online San Jose Mercury News:
Stock slides: Stocks sank around the world today, as U.S. markets remained closed for the Martin Luther King Jr. holiday.
The most dramatic decline was in India. The bellwether Bombay Sensitive Index plunged 1408.35 points, or 7.4 percent – its largest ever single-day drop in points. The pan-European Dow Jones Stoxx 600 index continued its six week slide, falling 5.7 percent to 308.77 percent.
Yet among the spreading gloom, Silicon Valley is shining.
“Silicon Valley is in better shape than the overall U.S. economy,” said John B. Sloven, director of the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research. “My overall assessment is the Silicon Valley economy is going to come through this pretty well unscathed.”
Some facts to consider: Prices in Silicon Valley’s wealthiest areas are holding up. Meanwhile, prices are dropping on low-end homes, increasing affordability. The region added jobs in December for the third consecutive month. Finally, the San Jose region is supposed to lead the state in personal income growth over the next few years.
The interesting point is that the falling prices for lower end housing makes things more affordable for first-time homes buyers. My personal experience is currently supporting this, as I have a couple of clients shopping for their first homes in the $600,000 – $650,000 range, and are seeing personal benefit as homes that were recently listed tantilizingly close to their range, but just out of reach, at $700,000, are now being reduced to under $650,000.
The amazing thing about this area is that the economy continues to reinvent itself, the economic engine continues to churn through economic expansion and recession, and housing remains a scarce commodity because we have very little land to build new housing on.
Not to sound self-serving, but it is a great time to buy real estate here in Silicon Valley, especially if you can scrounge together a 20% down payment and have a history of actually paying your bills. Prices in some areas are down, flat in others, and interest rates continue to be near historic lows.
Donald Trump recently announced that he is seeking investors for a fund that will invest $100 million in California real estate in the next couple of years.
If California real estate is good enough for The Donald, isn’t it good enough for the rest of us?
Thanks for reading.
